★ Biofumigation Specialist

Best Indian Mustard Seed: The Biofumigant Cover Crop That Kills Soil Pathogens Naturally

Updated April 2026 10 Products Compared By the Old Cobblers Farm Team

Old Cobblers Farm™ Wicked Tuff Turf Indian Mustard

by Wicked Tuff Turf — Littleton, New Hampshire
Indian Mustard
Brassica juncea
"Nature's soil fumigant. Indian Mustard's glucosinolates break down into isothiocyanates — the same compounds in commercial soil fumigants — when chopped and incorporated into moist soil. Organic pathogen control."
Emergence: 3-5 days.
Establishment
Zones Annual in all zones
Hardiness Range
Very Low
Maintenance
Brassica
Category
🧪

Natural Biofumigation

🛡️

Suppresses Soil Diseases

🐛

Nematode Reduction

3-5 Day Germination

🌿

Massive Biomass

💰

Replace Chemical Fumigants

📅

Late Summer Planting

🇺🇸

Trusted by 20,000+ Growers

SpeciesIndian Mustard (Brassica juncea)
Growth HabitAnnual. Upright, 2-4 feet tall. Fast-growing leafy canopy. Yellow flowers at maturity. Winter-kills in northern zones.
Root Depth2-4 inches fibrous with 8-12 inch taproot (moderate depth)
EstablishmentEmergence: 3-5 days. Canopy closure: 3-5 weeks. Flowering: 45-60 days. Winter-kill: first hard freeze below 25°F.
Hardiness ZonesAnnual in all zones
MaintenanceVery Low
CategoryBrassica
Available Sizes1 lb | 5 lb | 10 lb | 25 lb

What We Love

  • Natural biofumigation kills soil pathogens without chemicals
  • Documented suppression of Verticillium, Fusarium, and nematodes
  • 3-5 day germination — fast establishment
  • Organic alternative to chemical soil fumigants
  • Massive biomass in 45-60 days

Worth Noting

  • Must be chopped and incorporated into MOIST soil for biofumigation to work
  • Annual — killed by hard freeze
Buy on Old Cobblers Farm →
Available in 1 lb | 5 lb | 10 lb | 25 lb
The Competition

Mustard Seed Cover Crop

by Hancock Seed
Brassica juncea
Purity / Germ
Sizes5, 50 lb
Price$20 - $130

Mustard Seed Cover Crop

by Deer Creek Seed
Yellow/Indian Mix
Purity / Germ
Sizes5, 50 lb
Price$25 - $145

Pacific Gold Mustard

by Welter Seed
Brassica juncea
Purity / Germ
Sizes5, 50 lb
Price$25 - $140

Indian Mustard Seed

by Outsidepride
Brassica juncea
Purity / Germ
Sizes1, 5, 25 lb
Price$15 - $125

Mustard Biofumigant

by Seedland
Brassica juncea
Purity / Germ
Sizes5, 50 lb
Price$30 - $140

Amigo Biofumigant Mustard

by Johnny's Seeds
Brassica juncea
Purity / Germ
Sizes1, 5, 25 lb
Price$15 - $160

Caliente Mustard

by High Mowing
Biofumigant Mustard
Purity / Germ
Sizes1, 5 lb
Price$20 - $70

Kodiak Indian Mustard

by Green Cover Seed
Brassica juncea
Purity / Germ
Sizes5, 50 lb
Price$20 - $130

Indian Mustard Seed

by True Leaf Market
Brassica juncea
Purity / Germ
Sizes1, 5 lb
Price$15 - $50

Biofumigant Mustard

by Albert Lea Seed
High-glucosinolate
Purity / Germ
Sizes50 lb
Price$160 - $180
Feature Old Cobblers Farm™ Wicked Tuff Turf Indian Mustard Mustard Seed Cover Crop Mustard Seed Cover Crop Pacific Gold Mustard Indian Mustard Seed Mustard Biofumigant Amigo Biofumigant Mustard Caliente Mustard Kodiak Indian Mustard Indian Mustard Seed Biofumigant Mustard
Purity / Germ Brassica juncea Yellow/Indian Mix Brassica juncea Brassica juncea Brassica juncea Brassica juncea Biofumigant Mustard Brassica juncea Brassica juncea High-glucosinolate
Sizes 1 lb | 5 lb | 10 lb | 25 lb 5, 50 lb 5, 50 lb 5, 50 lb 1, 5, 25 lb 5, 50 lb 1, 5, 25 lb 1, 5 lb 5, 50 lb 1, 5 lb 50 lb
Price $20 - $130 $25 - $145 $25 - $140 $15 - $125 $30 - $140 $15 - $160 $20 - $70 $20 - $130 $15 - $50 $160 - $180
Brand Old Cobblers Farm Hancock Seed Deer Creek Seed Welter Seed Outsidepride Seedland Johnny's Seeds High Mowing Green Cover Seed True Leaf Market Albert Lea Seed

Frequently Asked Questions

  • How long does it take for the seed to germinate?

    Germination typically occurs within 7-14 days under optimal conditions with consistent moisture and temperatures between 60-75°F.

  • What is the best time of year to plant this grass seed?

    The ideal planting times are early fall (late August to mid-October) or spring (mid-April to early June) when soil temperatures are favorable for germination.

  • What do the numbers on the seed tag mean?

    The seed tag shows purity percentage (amount of pure seed), germination rate (percentage that will sprout), weed seed content, and other crop or inert matter. Higher purity and germination percentages indicate better quality seed.

  • What is the recommended seeding rate per 1,000 square feet?

    For new lawns, apply 3-4 pounds per 1,000 square feet. For overseeding existing lawns, use 2-3 pounds per 1,000 square feet.

  • Is it better to use a single species or a seed mix?

    A single species like Kentucky Bluegrass provides uniformity in color and texture, while a mix offers better disease resistance and adaptability to varying conditions. Your choice depends on your priorities for appearance versus resilience.